Paper Key : IRJ************258
Author: Rishit Chatterjee
Date Published: 14 Oct 2023
Abstract
India is losing its tiger population due to a combination of habitat loss and fragmentation caused by human encroachment, rampant poaching for illegal trade, and increasing human-tiger conflicts driven by habitat destruction. Comprehensive conservation efforts, including habitat protection, anti-poaching measures, and community involvement, are essential to curbing the decline of India's tigers. To address these challenges, we propose a solar-powered approach integrated with telemetry technologies for tiger conservation. Remote tracking and monitoring of tigers through satellite-based telemetry devices equipped with solar-powered radio collars enable researchers to gain invaluable insights into their movements, behaviour, and ecological requirements. This case study delves into various strategies employed in tiger habitat preservation, with a central focus on the innovative solar-powered collar technology. It elucidates the pivotal role telemetry plays in our understanding of tiger ecology and behaviour and how the solar-powered approach addresses persistent challenges in tiger conservation. Additionally, it explores the collaborative efforts involving researchers, governments, and local communities, underscoring the importance of a holistic approach to tiger habitat preservation. The challenges of tiger conservation persist, and this study reinforces the need for continuous advancements in technology and streamlined protocols.