Paper Key : IRJ************523
Author: Sahil Thakor
Date Published: 06 Apr 2025
Abstract
This study investigates key aspects of optimization of supply chain management in ecommerce. In the rapidly evolving digital marketplace, effective supply chain management (SCM) has become a cornerstone of success for e-commerce businesses. Unlike traditional retail models, e-commerce supply chains operate on a complex, technology-driven framework that integrates procurement, inventory management, warehousing, and last-mile delivery. The adoption of advanced digital tools such as artificial intelligence, blockchain, and IoT has significantly improved operational efficiency, enabling businesses to meet growing customer expectations for speed and reliability. However, e-commerce SCM is not without challenges, including fluctuating demand, reverse logistics, and maintaining cost-effective operations. Addressing these issues requires innovative strategies, data-driven decision-making, and a flexible supply chain model. With emerging trends like drone deliveries, hyperlocal fulfillment centers, and sustainable logistics, the future of e-commerce SCM is set to become more agile and customer-centric. This paper explores the fundamental components, challenges, and future prospects of SCM in e-commerce, highlighting its role in shaping the modern digital